Selective color in film refers to a cinematographic technique where most of the frame is in black and white, while specific elements are presented in full color. This technique is used to draw attention to particular objects, characters, or themes, emphasizing their importance or emotional significance within the narrative.

Example in Film: "Schindler's List" (1993): Directed by Steven Spielberg, this film famously uses selective color with the girl in the red coat, who stands out in an otherwise black-and-white film. The red coat symbolizes innocence and the brutality of the Holocaust.